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ASSESSMENT, COLLECTION, REFUND AND AMENDMENT STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS 

ASSESSMENTS

The IRS generally has 3 years from the time that an original return is filed to assess additional taxes, late penalties and interest.  However, if there is a substantial understatement of gross income reported on a return defined as an understatement in excess of 25% of the amount of gross income stated on the return or deductions claimed the time for assessment is extended to 6 years.

COLLECTIONS

The IRS generally has 10 years from the date of assessment to collect back taxes, late penalties and interest. However, the Statute of Limitations for collection is extended:

  • While an offer in compromise is pending.

  • While bankruptcy proceedings are pending.

  • While a taxpayer assistance order is in process.

  • While absent from the country for more than 6 months.

  • While a collection due process appeal is pending.

  • While some court issue are litigated, and

  • By taxpayer agreement.

The various Statutes of Limitations herein referred to relate to IRS tax provisions, only.  State rules vary and are under the jurisdictional authority of the particular state.  If you have questions regarding the statute of limitations that apply to a specific state our tax research platform provides the links to all State Departments of Revenue. 

AMENDING RETURNS  

 

The statutes of limitation for assessment does not begin to toll time for 150 days after a Notice of Tax Deficiency is issued.  If the taxpayer signs a waiver the Statute of limitations begins to toll time in 60 days. 

There is no statute of limitations for amending substitute filed returns to reduce back taxes, late penalties and interest. However, you will generally not receive refunds or offsets to reduce the back taxes, late penalties or interest of another year if the amended return is filed the later of 3 years from the due date of the return or two years from  the time the tax was paid.

PRIVACY AND SECURITY POLICIES

Our organizational policies guarantee that "only" contact initiated by you and required to complete the services we have been commissioned to perform or to provide guidance sought will occur at any time, now or in the future.

There is no statute that limits either the collection or assessment of back taxes, late penalties and interest when a taxpayer files a fraudulent return to deliberately evade taxes or when no return was filed. 

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